Biggest Clubs
- Dynamos :22 Titles
- Caps United: 5 Titles
- Highlanders: 7 Titles
Kutadza kukunda kweDynamos kwanga kuri kukuru munhoroondo — kunyanya kuma80s okupedzisira, kuma90s, uye kuma2000s ekutanga.
Nhau dzeBhora reMunyika (Zimbabwe)
Premier Soccer League (PSL) ndiyo nhanho yepamusoro yemitambo yebhora muZimbabwe, iine makirabhu 18.
Makirabhu akaita se Dynamos, Highlanders, ne CAPS United achiri ane vatsigiri vakawanda, asi makirabhu matsva akaita se FC Platinum ne Chicken Inn ari kuita zvakanaka munguva ichangopfuura.
Makwikwi ari pasi pePSL (Division One, Two, neThree) anopiwa nzvimbo maererano nematunhu asi anosangana nedambudziko rekushaikwa kwemari uye kusashanda kwehunyanzvi.
Chikwata chenyika (Warriors)
Chikwata chenyika, Warriors, chine tarenda asi chakasangana nematambudziko mukupinda mumakwikwi epasi rose.
Zimbabwe yakakwanisa kusvika ku AFCON muna 2017 ne 2019, asi matambudziko ezvematongerwo enyika nehutungamiriri akakanganisa kufambira mberi.
Vatambi veZimbabwe Vari Kunze
- Zimbabwe yakaburitsa vatambi vane mukurumbira vakaita sa:
- Khama Billiat (aive neKaizer Chiefs, South Africa now Scotland FC Zimbabwe)
- Marvelous Nakamba (Luton Town, England)
- Knowledge Musona (aive kuAnderlecht neAl-Tai)
- Marshall Munetsi (Wolverhampton Wanderers (English Premier League))
Legends
Peter Ndlovu
Muna 1991, Peter Ndlovu akava mutambi wekutanga wekuAfrica kutamba mu English Premier League! Akatambira Coventry mitambo inopfuura 150 uye akapinda magedhi akawanda anoyeukwa.
Benjani Mwaruwari
Benjani akatanga basa rake rekuve mutambi wezvematambudziko kuJomo Cosmos kuSouth Africa, apo akaratidza kugona kwake kupinza magedhi. Muna 2001, akatamira kuEurope kuGrasshopper Club Zürich muSwitzerland. Gore rimwe chete, akasaina chibvumirano neAJ Auxerre kuFrance, uko akawana kuzivikanwa kwakanyanya. Muna 2006, akatamira kuPortsmouth muEnglish Premier League kwe£4.1 miriyoni, kuchiitwa nemaneja wenguva iyoyo, Harry Redknapp. Panguva yake kuPortsmouth, Benjani akave mutambi anodiwa nevatsigiri, achizivikanwa nekushanda nesimba uye kugona kwake kupinza magedhi.
Muna Ndira 2008, Benjani akatamira kuManchester City mushure mekufamba kwemaitiro akaoma ekutengeswa. Akapinda muCity kwe£3.87 miriyoni, iyo inogona kukwira kusvika ku£7.6 miriyoni kana zvibodzwa zvizadzikiswa. Akaita chiziviso pakarepo, achipinza goli rekukunda mumutambo weManchester derby vachirwisana neManchester United maminitsi mashoma mushure mekunge atamira.
Process Ye Transfer- Ma Key Points
1. Tarisa Chimiro CheMutambi uye Tora Clearance
Usati watanga transfer, ita izvi:
- Chibvumirano: Tarisa kana mutambi achiri pasi pechibvumirano kana kuti akasununguka (free agent).
- Clearance Letter: Kana mutambi achibva kune imwe club, tora tsamba inokuratidza kuti haasisina chibvumirano nechikwata chavo. Izvi zvinodzivirira matambudziko pakunyoresa.
2. Shandisa Intermediary Akanyoreswa kuZIFA
- Transfer inofanirwa kuitwa nerubatsiro rwemumiriri (agent) akanyoreswa neZIFA.
- Maererano nemitemo yeFIFA neZIFA, mubhadharo wemumiriri haafanire kudarika 10% ye signing-on fee yemutambi.
- Chenjerera ma agents anoda kukukanganisa kana kuda mari zhinji zvisiri pamutemo.
3. Shandisa Zimbabwe Connect System
- Kune ma transfers epasi rose, ZIFA inokurudzira kushandisa Zimbabwe Connect:
- International Transfer Certificate (ITC): Iva nechokwadi kuti uri kukumbira ITC kubva kuassociation yakakodzera.
- Registration: Nyoresa mutambi paZimbabwe Connect kuti zvifambe zvakanaka.
4. Tevedzera Mitemo yeMari dzeTransfer uye Compensation
- ZIFA yakaisa mari dzemutambi zvichienderana nezera nemutambo wechikwata chiri kutenga:
- Makore 18-23: $2,300 kana chikwata chiri muPremier League.
- Makore 23-28: Mari inokwira kusvika $3,200 sezvo iri “prime age.”
- Makore 28+: Mari inoderera.
Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira kuti makirabhu madiki asabirwe mutambi asina muripo wakakodzera.
5. Gadzirisa Makakatanwa eContracts Zvakanaka
Kana paine kusawirirana pakati pemutambi nechikwata:
- ZIFA Inokurudzira: Kuti mutaurirane zvakanaka uye mugadzirise nyaya musati maenda kumatare.
- Registration Panguva yekukakavadzana: ZIFA inogona kunyoresa mutambi kune chimwe chikwata achiri kugadzirisa nyaya yacho.
6. Tevedzera Mitemo yeFIFA neZimbabwe
- Third-Party Influence: FIFA inorambidza kuti munhu wechitatu ave nemvumo yekutonga chikwata.
- Mutemo weNyika: ZIFA inofanira kutevedzera mitemo yeZimbabwe pamwe chete nemitemo yeFIFA.
Mazano Ekupedzisira
- Zvinyorwa: Chengeta zvinyorwa zvese zvemabvumirano nemataurirano.
- Kutsvaga Kwakadzama: Ita shuwa kuti agent wawashandisa ane mvumo yakakodzera.
- Ramba Uchiziviswa: Gara uchitarisa zviziviso zveZIFA kuti uzive mitemo mitsva.
Kana ukatevedzera izvi, unokwanisa kuita soccer transfer muZimbabwe zviri pamutemo uye zvakarongeka.
Pakupedzisira
Kusimudzirwa kwebhora reZimbabwe mberi kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda zvakakosha. Kutanga, panodiwa kuisa mari yakawanda mukuvandudza tarenda revatambi vadiki nekusimudzira zvikoro zvebhora nemapurogiramu evana munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana munyika. Makirabhu anofanira kuvandudza maitiro avo ehunyanzvi, kusanganisira hutungamiriri hwakanaka, kutungamira mari zvakanaka, uye kuchengetedza zvakanaka vatambi. Kuvandudza zvivakwa zvakaita semastadium nenzvimbo dzekudzidzira kuchava kwakakosha pakukudziridza tarenda nekuunza mitambo yemhando yepamusoro munyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, vatungamiriri vebhora vanofanirwa kuisa pamberi kuvimbika, kutonga kwakachena, uye kukwezva vatsigiri vezvemari (sponsorships) kuitira kuti bhora rigare rakasimba. Kuvaka patsva kuvimba nevatsigiri uye kusimbaradza kubatana nenharaunda kuchabatsirawo kukurudzira rutsigiro rwebhora. Kana zvinhu izvi zvikatariswa nemazvo, Zimbabwe ine mukana mukuru wekuzova nyika ine simba mubhora muAfrica mumakore anouya.
